Latvia

Latvia has 1 airport in this directory. Monthly series are still thin; the tables below list every figure published so far, with its period and source.

Domestic aviation emitted 2 thousand tonnes of CO₂ in 2024, according to the national inventory submitted to the UNFCCC.

Environment

Aviation CO₂ in the national greenhouse gas inventory

Official inventory reported to the UN climate convention (UNFCCC), same IPCC rules for every country: domestic aviation (1.A.3.a) counts in the national total; international aviation (bunker fuel sold for outbound international flights) is a memo item outside it.

In 2024, domestic aviation in Latvia emitted 2 thousand tonnes of CO₂, and fuel sold for international flights another 396 thousand tonnes, according to the national inventory submitted to the UNFCCC.

YearDomestic aviation (kt CO₂)International aviation (kt CO₂)
20242396
20233407
20224434
20212239
20201177
20191479
20181468
20174427

Every reported pollutant and fuel use, 2024

PollutantUnitDomestic aviationInternational aviation
CO₂ (Carbon dioxide)thousand tonnes2.2396
NOₓ (Nitrogen oxides)thousand tonnes0.011.7
SOₓ (Sulphur oxides)thousand tonnes0.000.11
CO (Carbon monoxide)thousand tonnes0.120.36
NMVOC (Non-methane volatile organic compounds)thousand tonnes0.000.08
CH₄ (Methane)thousand tonnes0.000.00
N₂O (Nitrous oxide)thousand tonnes0.000.01
Fuel burnedTJ31.05,436

Thousand tonnes as published (energy in terajoules). Inventories are revised every year back to 1990. NOₓ, CO, NMVOC and SOₓ are air pollutants reported alongside the greenhouse gases.

UNFCCC — National Inventory Submissions (Common Reporting Tables)

CO₂ from departing flights

CO₂ of flights departing this country, whole flight to destination

In July 2026, flights departing Latvia emitted 39,378 tonnes of CO₂ over their whole journey (3,174 departures, about 12.4 tonnes per departure), according to EUROCONTROL.

The most recent periods19 periods
PeriodTonnes of CO₂ 2025Tonnes of CO₂ 2026Change vs last year
January28,84629,256▲ 1.4%
February26,61628,256▲ 6.2%
March34,88334,245▼ 1.8%
April34,39136,004▲ 4.7%
May38,02536,947▼ 2.8%
June38,54239,022▲ 1.2%
July38,37539,378▲ 2.6%
August38,025––
September39,077––
October39,668–in progress
November33,566––
December34,981––
Year to date (Jan–Jul)239,678243,108▲ 1.4%

Self-computed: CO₂ ÷ departures, both from EUROCONTROL.

EUROCONTROL — Small Emitters Tool

NOₓ emitted in the national airspace

Emitted inside this country's airspace, overflights included

In December 2024, aircraft emitted 464 tonnes of nitrogen oxides (NOₓ) inside the airspace of Latvia, including flights that only crossed it; 3 tonnes of that came from taxiing on the ground, according to EUROCONTROL's Advanced Emissions Model.

The most recent periods24 periods
PeriodTonnes of NOₓ 2023Tonnes of NOₓ 2024Change vs last year
January289358▲ 23.9%
February254324▲ 27.5%
March305389▲ 27.5%
April347424▲ 22.5%
May408489▲ 20.1%
June435490▲ 12.7%
July464524▲ 12.9%
August475563▲ 18.7%
September443526▲ 18.8%
October433522▲ 20.6%
November356467▲ 31.1%
December369464▲ 25.9%
Year to date (Jan–Dec)4,5755,540▲ 21.1%

Converted from kilograms as published. The model series currently ends in December 2024.

EUROCONTROL — Advanced Emissions Model

People exposed to aircraft noise

2,200 people in Latvia were exposed to aircraft noise of 55 dB Lden or more, and 1,000 to 50 dB or more at night, according to the European Environment Agency (2022 reporting round).

Day–evening–night (Lden)
≥ 55 dB
Night (Lnight)
≥ 50 dB
Inside large urban areas1,100700
Around major airports, outside urban areas1,100300
Total2,2001,000

EEA — Environmental Noise Directive data (CC BY 4.0)

Airports

1

Nearby countries

Countries in the same region with published data, for context.

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